International Journal of Environmental Resilience Research and Science
The International Journal of Environmental Resilience Research and Science - IJERRS Electronic ISSN 2675-3456 is the result of the International Climate Resilience Research Network - RIPERC (International Climate Resilience Research Network), through the Research and Extension Teaching Center for Protection and Disaster - CEPED Unioeste. <pre id="tw-target-text" class="tw-data-text tw-text-large tw-ta" dir="ltr" tabindex="-1" role="text" data-placeholder="Tradução" data-ved="2ahUKEwj4us7rkP6PAxUYJbkGHVYgBD0Q3ewLegQIChAV" aria-label="Texto traduzido: The International Climate Resilience Research Network - RIPERC has the membership of 400 researchers from more than 200 institutions in 21 countries: Brazil, United Kingdom, Paraguay, Argentina, Guatemala, Chile, Mexico, Spain, Italy, Portugal, Cuba, Bolivia, Venezuela, Colombia, Costa Rica, El Salvador, United States, Angola, Mozambique, New Zealand and Ghana. And RIPEDRC is present in 22 Brazilian states: Paraná, Santa Catarina, Rio Grande do Sul, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, Minas Gerais, Bahia, Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso do Sul, Goiás, Tocantins, Amazonas, Rondônia, Roraima, Amapá, Pará, Ceará, Paraíba, Pernambuco, Piauí, Rio Grande do Norte and the Federal District.">The International Climate Resilience Research Network - RIPERC has the membership of 400 researchers from more than 200 institutions in 21 countries: Brazil, United Kingdom, Paraguay, Argentina, Guatemala, Chile, Mexico, Spain, Italy, Portugal, Cuba, Bolivia, Venezuela, Colombia, Costa Rica, El Salvador, United States, Angola, Mozambique, New Zealand and Ghana. And RIPEDRC is present in 22 Brazilian states: Paraná, Santa Catarina, Rio Grande do Sul, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, Minas Gerais, Bahia, Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso do Sul, Goiás, Tocantins, Amazonas, Rondônia, Roraima, Amapá, Pará, Ceará, Paraíba, Pernambuco, Piauí, Rio Grande do Norte and the Federal District.
Aviso de Direito Autoral Creative Commons Política para Periódicos de Acesso Livre Autores que publicam nesta revista concordam com os seguintes termos: 1. Autores mantém os direitos autorais e concedem à revista o direito de primeira publicação, com o trabalho simultaneamente licenciado sob a Licença Creative Commons Attribution que permite o compartilhamento do trabalho com reconhecimento da autoria e publicação inicial nesta revista. 2. Autores têm autorização para assumir contratos adicionais separadamente, para distribuição não-exclusiva da versão do trabalho publicada nesta revista (ex.: publicar em repositório institucional ou como capítulo de livro), com reconhecimento de autoria e publicação inicial nesta revista. 3. Autores têm permissão e são estimulados a publicar e distribuir seu trabalho online (ex.: em repositórios institucionais ou na sua página pessoal) a qualquer ponto antes ou durante o processo editorial, já que isso pode gerar alterações produtivas, bem como aumentar o impacto e a citação do trabalho publicado (Veja O Efeito do Acesso Livre). Licença Creative Commons Esta obra está licenciada com uma Licença Creative Commons Atribuição-NãoComercial-CompartilhaIgual 4.0 Internacional, o que permite compartilhar, copiar, distribuir, exibir, reproduzir, a totalidade ou partes desde que não tenha objetivo comercial e sejam citados os autores e a fonte.
NÍVEL DE DESENVOLVIMENTO RURAL SUSTENTÁVEL NA AGRICULTURA FAMILIAR POR MEIO DA METODOLOGIA MADERUS
Resumo: O artigo tem como objetivo identificar o nível do desenvolvimento rural sustentável de uma propriedade caracterizada como agricultura familiar. Ao deparar com as dimensões econômicas, ambientais e sociais que alicerçam a sustentabilidade, se faz necessário conhecer como se comportam na realidade do pequeno produtor, grande fornecedor de alimentos. O uso de novas metodologias que pontuam minuciosamente as variáveis que indicam pontos críticos pode servir como partida para se planejar metas para manter forças e oportunidades, solucionando as ameaças e fraquezas na luta do agricultor familiar para conduzir sua sustentabilidade. A metodologia utilizada é a MADERUS, foi validada no Programa de Pós-Graduação em Desenvolvimento Rural Sustentável da Unioeste em 2019 por Hein e Silva. Foram analisadas 33 variáveis dentro das dimensões social, ambiental e econômica. A propriedade familiar teve seu cenário rural monitorado pela MADERUS obtendo como resultado o nível de 8,72, na escala entre 0 e 10, o que demonstra alto nível de desenvolvimento rural sustentável, tal resultado é visível na realidade vivida na propriedade. As demais variáveis mostram-se fortes, ressalvado as limitações de qualquer metodologia que sistematize realidades complexas. Sugere-se a MADERUS para monitoramento da sustentabilidade da agricultura familiar, antes e depois de decisões para identificar fragilidades entre as dimensões.
Copyright (c) 2021 International Journal of Environmental Resilience Research and Science https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Mineração e conflito fundiário: apontamentos sobre a permissividade da retirada de direitos em territórios rurais
Based on the well-known maxim “whoever does not register is not the owner,” commonly found in property deeds and registries throughout Brazil and established in the Brazilian Civil Code, it is assumed that the legal protection of property rights is guaranteed by law. However, from the perspective of large extractive investors, any land not yet incorporated into capitalist circuits represents an opportunity for capital accumulation, a process that is often accompanied by land conflicts. This article investigates key aspects related to the violation of rights and territorial dispossession in the context of mining in the municipality of São Gonçalo do Rio Abaixo, in the state of Minas Gerais.
Copyright (c) 2026 International Journal of Environmental Resilience Research and Science https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Impacts of Vegetation Fires on Honey Production in Natural Parks
This study analyzes how vegetation fires affect honey production in natural areas, focusing on the surroundings of Ilha Grande National Park (PNIG), Paraná, Brazil. A descriptive field research with a quantitative and qualitative approach was conducted through a semi-structured questionnaire applied to 16 beekeepers (about 30% of the active ones on the Paraná River islands). Annual production ranges from 3 to 15 tons per producer (average price BRL 15/kg), with 70% producing between 5 and 8 tons per year. All respondents reported direct impacts of fire: productivity losses between 10% and 40% (reaching 50% in severe years), especially from September to December, with a typical recovery period of 1–2 years, depending on flora regeneration. Reported strategies include relocating apiaries, supporting controlled burning under technical monitoring, and promoting prevention and environmental education actions. The findings align with the literature that connects fire, climate change, and beekeeping sensitivity, indicating the relevance of Integrated Fire Management (IFM), cooperation between producers and environmental agencies, and public policies aimed at productive resilience and conservation.
Determinação das condições ótimas de tratamento de efluentes têxteis por meio de processos de oxidação avançada
The textile industry generates large volumes of effluent characterized by a high organic load due to the use of dyes and surfactants in its production processes. These pollutants exhibit low biodegradability and pose a risk to the environment and public health. Advanced oxidation processes are an efficient alternative for treating these effluents; however, it is necessary to find conditions that optimize process effectiveness. In this context, the objective of this research was to determine the optimal treatment conditions using the heterogeneous photocatalysis method (H₂O₂/UV/TiO₂). The study applied response surface methodology with a Box-Behnken experimental design, which yielded a model that was experimentally validated. The operational variables studied were pH, H₂O₂ concentration, and TiO₂ concentration. The parameter evaluated to determine process effectiveness is the Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD). The experimental tests were carried out in a treatment system consisting of a batch reactor with agitation and a UV lamp. The results demonstrated the existence of optimal conditions that maximize the process's efficiency, namely: a pH of 6.13; an H₂O₂ concentration of 2388 ppm; and a TiO₂ concentration of 491 ppm. The organic load removal percentage achieved under these conditions was 67.07%, which was considered satisfactory. Thus, this study provides a solid foundation for the application of this technology in the treatment of textile effluents, with potential for industrial scaling.
Ed. Especial Workshop Internacional Resiliência Climática
Copyright (c) 2025 Ivan Marcelo Mariño Choque https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
From perception to reality of water quality for consumption in extractive communities of the jari valley – amapá / brazil
This research aimed to understand the perceptions of residents and the quality of water supplied by the public network and the Iratapuru and Jari rivers in the Extractive Communities: São Francisco do Iratapuru, Santo Antônio da Cachoeira and Quilombo São José - State of Amapá - AP. For this, the qualitative-qualitative approach was used through the application of interviews and carrying out physical-chemical and microbiological analyzes to assess whether the parameters are in accordance with Ordinance GM/MS No. 888/2021 and CONAMA Resolution 357. It was found that for the interviewees, the water supplied presents undesirable particularities such as dirt and color. While the physical-chemical and microbiological analyzes are within the legal guidelines, except for the Total Coliforms and Thermotolerant parameters.
The Voice of Waste Pickers in Quatro Pontes: Identity, Female Agency, and Challenges in a Recycling Association
This study analyzes the experience of the Associação Quatropontense de Catadores (AQC), in Quatro Pontes, Paraná, Brazil, based on interviews conducted with its members in 2025. Qualitative in nature, the research examined the waste pickers’ profiles, the meanings attributed to their work, the challenges they face, and the personal and collective transformations resulting from their participation in the association. The findings show that the AQC goes beyond income generation, becoming a space for identity reconstruction, female protagonism, and stronger community ties. For many participants, working in the association represents an opportunity to regain self-esteem, belonging, and everyday autonomy. The study also identified practices of self-management, mutual aid, and solidarity that reshape the social perception of waste picking, turning it into an ethical and political act of caring for the commons and protecting the environment. Although important advances were observed, structural challenges remain, especially regarding infrastructure, community communication, and the value of recyclable materials. The AQC thus emerges as a counter-hegemonic space of resistance and emancipation, grounded in collective work, community ethics, and sustainability aligned with the solidarity economy and the UN 2030 Agenda.
A mulher camponesa na luta pela terra: entre a resistência e a reprodução do patriarcado nos assentamentos do Oeste do Paraná
This article analyzes the (in)visibility of peasant women in land struggles and rural settlements in Western Paraná, seeking to understand how the legal and symbolic structures of the countryside reproduce gender inequalities and how women’s practices of resistance reconfigure the meaning of agrarian justice. A qualitative and interdisciplinary approach is adopted, articulating Agrarian Law, Rural Sociology, and Gender Studies, based on a bibliographic review and empirical analysis of five settlements in the region. The research is grounded in the hypothesis that women’s exclusion in rural areas results from the persistence of a patriarchal rationality embedded in the historical formation of Brazilian land law. The results indicate that the emancipation of peasant women goes beyond the economic sphere; settled women, through their daily resistance, produce knowledge of care and solidarity, promoting a gender-based agrarian justice that challenges private property and proposes a new social function for land.
Educação ambiental e gestão de resíduos sólidos: caminhos locais para a mitigação e adaptação à crise climática em experiência intersetorial
Environmental education (EE) is a strategic instrument for building sustainable communities that are aware of solid waste management. This study aimed to report and analyze the implementation of the projects “Clean City, Everyone’s Duty” (2013–2021) and “Clean City, Zero Mosquito” (2019–2024) in the municipality of Campina da Lagoa, Paraná, highlighting the participatory methodology, the results achieved, and the lessons learned from the intersectoral collaboration among the areas of education, health, environment, and social assistance. The research had an applied character, with a qualitative and quantitative approach and a descriptive nature. It was based on document analysis, institutional records, participant observation, and the collection of quantitative data on recyclable waste delivered to the Campina da Lagoa Recyclable Collectors Association (ACARECAL). The results indicated that the continuity of educational actions and the integration among different sectors strengthened local waste management, increasing public participation in selective collection and the volume of recyclable materials. Between 2013 and 2024, there was significant growth in the amount of recyclables sent to ACARECAL, reflecting community mobilization and the consolidation of a participatory environmental culture. Playful and educational activities such as competitions, parodies, plays, contests, and workshops, combined with community communication and teacher training, contributed to strengthening critical environmental awareness. It is concluded that the analyzed projects demonstrate the potential of intersectoral and continuous environmental education as a tool for mitigation and adaptation to the climate crisis in small municipalities. The experience showed that public policies based on social participation, critical education, and intersectoral integration can generate tangible impacts on waste management and the promotion of public health, directly contributing to the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs 11, 12, and 13) of the 2030 Agenda.
Potencial de aproveitamento dos resíduos sólidos urbanos da cidade de Tarija, Bolívia
The management of solid waste in the city of Tarija, Bolivia, has become increasingly challenging, mainly due to population growth and the limited remaining capacity of the Pampa Galana disposal site. To better understand this situation, the study examined how waste generation has evolved in recent years and explored technological alternatives that could help reduce the city’s reliance on landfilling. The analysis was based on demographic information from the National Institute of Statistics (INE), technical documents from the Municipal Cleaning Company of Tarija (EMAT), and reports produced by local institutions such as the Aguatuya Foundation. Estimates for 2024 indicate that Tarija produces around 143.25 tons of waste per day, with organic material representing the largest share. Since 2021, local initiatives aimed at improving material separation have shown gradual but still modest progress. Based on these findings, the study highlights the importance of expanding treatment options, including biological conversion processes and industrial systems focused on material recovery, in order to ease pressure on the city’s disposal facilities and support more sustainable development practices.
ENGINEERING ECONOMICS AND REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT: AN ANALYSIS OF THE VALUE CHAIN AND INTERNATIONALIZATION OF BOLIVIAN ULEXITE
Economic engineering presents strategic opportunities for the regional and sustainable development of territories, especially through the value aggregation of mineral resources such as ulexite. This study aimed to map and analyze the value chain and internationalization of Bolivian ulexite and its interaction with the Brazilian market. The methodology adopted an exploratory and descriptive approach based on bibliographic and documentary research. The stages included: 1) contextualization of the agronomic importance of Boron contained in ulexite; 2) geographical mapping of ulexite reserves in Bolivia (Salar de Uyuni) and the companies that process and export it (Tierra S.A., EMINCOSS, YLB, etc.); 3) Explication of processing flowcharts at a Level 1 (calcination/concentration) and Level 2 (refining into boric acid); and 4) market analysis (production and consumption of the value-added product). The georeferenced results confirm the concentration of ulexite reserves and its productive chain in the Potosí-Bolivia region. Calcination/concentration, practiced by most companies, focuses on exporting ulexite at an average price of 170to250 per ton to large markets such as Brazil and China. Refining into boric acid, mainly carried out by the company Tierra S.A., with an estimated price of $980 per ton, serves the markets of Peru, the USA, and Mexico. It is concluded that chemical refining (Level 2) multiplies the raw material's value by 4 to 5 times, economically justifying the expansion of industrialization beyond primary processing (Level 1) and maximizing its economic potential.
Análise da presença de agrotóxicos nas águas de abastecimento dos municípios da microrregião de Toledo por meio dos dados do SISAGUA
The intensification of agriculture and the increasing use of pesticides have generated significant impacts on water resources and human health. This study aimed to analyze the presence of pesticides in the drinking water of municipalities in the microregion of Toledo (PR), using data from the Water Quality Surveillance Information System for Human Consumption (SISAGUA), referring to the first half of 2025. This is a quantitative, descriptive, and documentary-based study, based on secondary data provided by the Ministry of Health. The parameters "identified" and "lowest limit of quantification (LOQ)" were analyzed for the active ingredients monitored by Ordinance GM/MS No. 888/2021. The results indicated that the municipalities of Entre Rios do Oeste, Quatro Pontes, and Tupãssi presented the greatest diversity of pesticides in their drinking water, with particular emphasis on the presence of substances prohibited in Brazil, such as Carbofuran, Carbendazim, and Lindane HCH. These active ingredients highlight possible irregularities in the use of agrochemicals and reinforce the need to strengthen environmental monitoring and enforcement policies. It is concluded that the adoption of sustainable and agroecological agricultural practices is fundamental for reducing water contamination and protecting public health.
Rotulagem para o mercado: valorização e inserção de alimentos produzidos pela Cozinha Comunitária Candonga/Paraná/Brasil
O presente trabalho analisa a experiência da Cozinha Comunitária Candonga, localizada em Morretes (PR), a partir da construção participativa de rótulos e fichas técnicas de preparo como instrumentos de acesso a mercados e de promoção da segurança alimentar e nutricional (SAN). A investigação insere-se no contexto do projeto NAPI Alimento e Território, que desde 2023 desenvolve ações de pesquisa-ação com comunidades rurais do litoral do Paraná. A partir de oficinas participativas, a comunidade revisitou sua identidade visual, elaborou fichas técnicas e adequou a rotulagem dos produtos conforme a legislação vigente (RDC nº 429/2020, IN nº 75/2020 e RDC nº 727/2022). O estudo demonstra que a formalização da produção, quando conduzida de forma dialógica e pedagógica, pode se converter em estratégia de autonomia comunitária, valorização do patrimônio alimentar local e fortalecimento da soberania alimentar. Assim, a rotulagem transcende seu caráter normativo, tornando-se expressão territorial e instrumento de inclusão produtiva.
Environmental Education in Public Policies in Paraná: A Critical Analysis of Institutional Discourse
The objective of this article is to analyze the treatment afforded to Environmental Education within public policies in the State of Paraná, focusing on the State Education Plan (2015-2025), the State Environmental Education Program (2022), and the State Water Resources Plan (2010). This study adopts a qualitative and documentary approach, guided by Critical Discourse Analysis and supported by the triangulation of institutional grey literature, which enables the identification of explicit meanings and silences within the examined documents. The findings indicate normative and structural advances, accompanied by distinct forms of recognition of Environmental Education: the State Education Plan exhibits a legalistic and declaratory orientation; the State Environmental Education Program introduces mechanisms for social participation, continuing teacher education, and collaborative planning; and the State Water Resources Plan incorporates a territorial perspective, although still weakly connected to the educational system. Environmental Education in Paraná appears to be in a process of consolidation, marked by the coexistence of significant initiatives and persistent weaknesses in the articulation among educational, environmental, and territorial policies. The results suggest that strengthening Environmental Education requires sustained integration between public planning, teacher training, funding, and social participation, ensuring that sustainability principles transcend discursive commitments and are translated into critical and context-based educational practices.
Gestão de resíduos sólidos urbanos do Município de “El Alto” na Bolívia e potencial de aproveitamento
The city of El Alto, Bolivia, faces significant environmental pressure due to the insufficient management of municipal solid waste (MSW). The prolonged operation of the Villa Ingenio dumpsite—already near its maximum capacity and projected to close by 2028—combined with delays in the activation of the new sanitary landfill in Milluni Bajo, exposes serious structural weaknesses while simultaneously opening opportunities for technological alternatives focused on waste valorization and industrial recovery. This study evaluated the potential MSW generation in the municipality and identified pathways for sustainable utilization. The methodology integrated population projections from the National Institute of Statistics (INE, 2012 – 2024), updated institutional data, and the per capita MSW generation index (0.384 kg/inhab·day), combined with a patent survey related to waste treatment and transformation technologies. The results indicate a moderate population increase of 1.8% between 2020 and 2025, accompanied by a rise in daily waste generation from 523.91 to 533.41 tons, with the organic fraction remaining predominant. Given this scenario, the adoption of an integrated management model—supported by composting, biodigestion, pyrolysis, and industrial recovery—is understood as a key strategy to reduce landfill dependence, strengthen the circular economy, and foster environmental innovation within the urban context of El Alto.
A temperatura de superfície terrestre e o processo de urbanização de Ponta Grossa- PR entre 1992 e 2022: um estudo de caso em quatro áreas com implementação de novos loteamentos
Este trabalho analisou a relação entre o processo de urbanização e a variação da Temperatura de Superfície Terrestre (TST) em Ponta Grossa (PR), considerando quatro áreas que passaram por intensa transformação entre 1992 e 2022. O estudo utilizou técnicas de geoprocessamento e sensoriamento remoto com imagens Landsat 5 e 8 processadas no QGIS, permitindo gerar mapas RGB, mapas de TST e perfis térmicos para verão e inverno. Os resultados indicaram aumento médio de 12°C na TST ao longo das três últimas décadas, associado principalmente à substituição da vegetação e de áreas de cultivo por superfícies impermeáveis, como pavimentação, edificações e loteamentos residenciais. As áreas dos bairros Contorno e Cará-Cará apresentaram as maiores temperaturas em 2022, resultado da intensa expansão urbana e do predomínio de materiais que acumulam calor. Nos bairros Neves e Boa Vista, embora a urbanização seja mais recente, também foram identificadas elevações térmicas significativas, indicando a formação de microclimas mais quentes. Conclui-se que a urbanização modificou o comportamento térmico da superfície em Ponta Grossa, evidenciando alterações climáticas locais e reforçando que a população já vivencia condições compatíveis com um cenário de emergência climática.
Tratamento de efluentes de laboratório de análise físico-químico SPECTROLAB
Os efluentes gerados em laboratórios de análise físico-química representam uma importante fonte de contaminação hídrica devido à presença de diversos contaminantes (ácidos concentrados, metais pesados e sólidos suspensos). Nesse contexto, o objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar a eficiência de tratamentos físico-químicos aplicados aos efluentes gerados no laboratório SPECTROLAB de Oruro/Bolívia, visando o cumprimento dos parâmetros estabelecidos pelo Regulamento em Matéria de Contaminação Hídrica (RMCH). A metodologia contemplou testes de jarras, para avaliar comparativamente dois agentes neutralizantes (hidróxido de sódio e cal hidratada) em combinação com cloreto férrico como coagulante-floculante. Na sequência, caracterizou-se o efluente inicial mediante análises físico-químicas, identificando pH, sólidos suspensos, ferro e DBO₅. Também foram realizados ensaios com diferentes concentrações do neutralizante e do coagulante (40-240ppm de FeCl₃), sob condições padronizadas de agitação. Os resultados da caracterização do efluente apontam um pH extremamente ácido (2.8), sólidos suspensos com 2760 mg/L, ferro de 18.4 mg/L e DBO₅ com 233 mg/L. No processo de tratamento, o sistema com NaOH 1.5% foi significativamente superior ao sistema com cal, alcançando eficiências de remoção de 99.74% para turbidez, 99.72% para sólidos suspensos e 98.38% para ferro, com a dose ótima de FeCl₃ de 200 ppm. O efluente tratado final apresentou pH 7.44, turbidez 0.17 NTU e conformidade com todos os parâmetros do RMCH. Conclui-se que o tratamento físico-químico proposto (neutralização com NaOH seguida de coagulação-floculação-sedimentação) demonstrou ser eficaz, adaptável e ambientalmente viável para laboratórios de pequena escala.
Adoção de práticas de circularidade na cadeia produtiva do vestuário: evidências no Oeste do Paraná
Educação ambiental e a resiliência climática: desafios contemporâneos educação, sustentabilidade e segurança alimentar na implementação dos objetivos de desenvolvimento sustentável (ods) para a construção de comunidades resilientes no brasil
O artigo analisa, de forma integrada, as inter-relações entre educação, sustentabilidade e segurança alimentar, identificando possibilidades de articulação entre políticas educacionais, ações socioambientais e estratégias de combate à fome no Brasil, à luz das metas da Agenda 2030 e dos Objetivos de Desenvolvimento Sustentável (ODS). A metodologia adotada é qualitativa, bibliográfica e documental, fundamentada em fontes teóricas, documentos preexistentes e contribuições de especialistas das áreas de educação, sustentabilidade e segurança alimentar. A partir dessa abordagem, são examinadas políticas públicas, legislações brasileiras, planos governamentais, relatórios internacionais e estudos técnicos relacionados aos Objetivos de Desenvolvimento Sustentável (ODS), especialmente os ODS 2, 3, 4, 6, 11, 12, 13, 15 e 16. O procedimento metodológico envolveu identificação, seleção e interpretação crítica das fontes, buscando compreender como a integração entre educação, políticas públicas e sustentabilidade fortalecem a resiliência socioambiental e a segurança alimentar no Brasil. Os resultados mostram que a articulação entre comunidades resilientes, educação, governança democrática, planejamento urbano, saúde, segurança alimentar e sustentabilidade é essencial para reduzir desigualdades. Nesse sentido, propõe-se um modelo conceitual de educação integrada para a sustentabilidade em quatro dimensões: Desenvolvimento Humano e Agência Social, Resiliência Socioinstitucional e Mitigação de Riscos Climáticos, Sustentabilidade dos Sistemas Produtivos e Equidade no Acesso, Transferência de Conhecimento e Articulação Multissetorial. A análise das inter-relações entre os ODS evidencia que desafios como fome, degradação ambiental, precarização urbana e fragilidade institucional não podem ser enfrentados isoladamente. A intensificação das mudanças climáticas, a insegurança alimentar e as desigualdades educacionais evidenciam a necessidade premente de abordagens intersetoriais que articulem ciência, políticas públicas e processos de transformação social. Nesse contexto, a compreensão das interações entre educação ambiental, produção científica, políticas de segurança alimentar e gestão de riscos revela-se fundamental para a elaboração de Planos Familiares de Emergência (PLAFE) contínuos, com participação efetiva da comunidade, capazes de promover práticas públicas inclusivas, equitativas e integradas.
Comunicação sobre uso e função social da terra nas redes sociais do Movimento dos Trabalhadores Rurais Sem Terra de Rondônia (2019-2022)
O cenário da expansão das monoculturas de soja e milho, além da pecuária, em Rondônia tem impulsionado os latifúndios e pressionando o campesinato. As comunidades quem vivem da/pela terra têm sofrido as consequências do mal uso do solo, da contaminação dos agrotóxicos e da concentração de propriedades nas mãos de poucos. Os movimentos sociais do campo se colocam num lugar de defesa da terra, pelo uso sustentável da terra, contra a exploração dos recursos naturais. Objeto deste trabalho, o Movimento dos Trabalhadores Rurais Sem Terra apresenta-se como um destes movimentos em defesa da terra e do bem-estar social, com o projeto da Reforma Agrária Popular, imbricado com os princípios do uso e função social da terra, descritos no Estatuto da Terra e na Constituição Federal de 1988. A comunicação é uma das ferramentas de manifestação deste movimento e de seu projeto de sociedade, combatendo à desinformação e com propósito de socializar a forma como a terra sustenta não apenas as trabalhadoras e trabalhadores rurais, especialmente da agricultura familiar, mas a todas as pessoas que se beneficiam da produção oriunda de acampamentos e assentamentos da reforma agrária, em feiras e mercados locais. Por entender que a comunicação é uma arma de combate, este trabalho apresenta dados sobre publicações das redes sociais, Instagram e Facebook, do Movimento dos Trabalhadores Rurais Sem Terra de Rondônia, entre os anos de 2019 e 2022, sobre o uso e função da terra. Com suporte em pesquisa bibliográfica e documental, com abordagem qualitativa, foram analisadas 343 postagens, tendo como resultado da investigação, 19,3% das produções com divulgações diretas sobre o tema. A pesquisa subsidia a apreensão da forma como o movimento social comunica suas ações no ambiente virtual, proporcionando base para promoção de estudos e ações extensionistas de aproximação da universidade com estes sujeitos sociais, e para contribuir na troca de experiências sobre processos de comunicação comunitária e popular e fortalecimento de ecossistemas comunicativos dos movimentos sociais do campo em Rondônia.
Estudos de hidrologia florestal aplicados aos biomas brasileiros: Uma revisão bibliométrica da literatura (2020-2025)
Este estudo apresenta uma revisão sistemática da literatura sobre hidrologia florestal nos seis biomas brasileiros (Amazônia, Cerrado, Caatinga, Mata Atlântica, Pampa e Pantanal), analisando publicações indexadas na Web of Science entre 2020 e 2025. A metodologia baseou-se em análise bibliométrica com o pacote Bibliometrix do R, seguindo protocolos de revisão sistemática. Foram analisados 23 artigos provenientes de 18 fontes, revelando ampla colaboração nacional e internacional. A produção científica concentrou-se em evapotranspiração, interceptação, escoamento superficial e balanço hídrico. Identificou-se predominância de estudos na Mata Atlântica (43,5%), seguida por Pampa (21,7%) e Cerrado (17,4%), evidenciando acentuada desigualdade espacial na produção científica, com o Pantanal sem registros de estudos no período. A análise temática e de redes de coocorrência revelou integração entre processos hidrológicos, manejo florestal, mudanças climáticas e uso do solo. Os resultados indicam que a hidrologia florestal é um campo estratégico para o manejo hídrico, a conservação ambiental e a mitigação de impactos socioambientais. Conclui-se ser recomendável ampliar a cooperação internacional, aplicar tecnologias emergentes de monitoramento e incentivar pesquisas nos biomas menos estudados, a fim de expandir o conhecimento científico nacional, garantindo uma visão abrangente e equitativa da hidrologia florestal e seu papel na gestão sustentável da água e das florestas.
The Crisis of planetary boundaries and the urgency for action:
This article examines the transgression of planetary boundaries and its implications for global sustainability, emphasizing Brazil’s strategic role in climate governance and the implementation of the 2030 Agenda. Drawing on the updated Planetary Boundaries framework (2015–2025), which indicates six out of nine boundaries are transgressed and a ‘safe and just’ lens suggesting seven out of eight dimensions exceeded globally, we discuss how overshoot escalates systemic risks and transition costs. Combining literature review and document analysis (IPCC AR6, UNEP Emissions Gap Report 2024, G20 Brazil 2024) with recent evidence from COP30 (Belém, 2025), we propose an Integrated Governance Model for Brazil (MIG-BR) focused on: (i) just energy transition; (ii) biome protection and restoration (Amazon and Cerrado); (iii) climate finance leveraging public-private instruments (NbS and nature finance); and (iv) data science and ESG metrics for evidence-based decision-making. We highlight results on deforestation reduction, wildfire challenges and forest-finance gaps, and the need to enhance NDCs by 2035. Brazil holds comparative advantages to lead a course correction (Baku→Belém→2035), provided it integrates social-environmental justice, innovation, and multi-level institutional coordination.
Educação Ambiental e Agenda 2030: percepções e mudanças de atitudes de estudantes do Ensino Fundamental II
This study analyzes the integration of Environmental Education with the 2030 Agenda in middle school (grades 6-9)at a school in Pato Bragado (PR, Brazil). The research used mixed methods, with questionnaires and participatory workshops, involving 23 students. The results indicate recognition of the importance of Environmental Education, but also gaps in knowledge about the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The activities promoted greater critical awareness and interest in socio-environmental issues. It concludes that participatory practices strengthen sustainable attitudes in the school context.
Caracterização do meio físico nas áreas de entorno das comunidades quilombolas da bacia do Rio Guaporé, Rondônia
The characterization of the physical environment is fundamental to understanding the environmental dynamics of the quilombola communities in the Guaporé River Basin, in Rondônia. The region is home to five communities—Forte Príncipe de Beira, Santa Fé, Santo Antônio, Pedras Negras, and Jesus—all located near the main rivers and tributaries of the Guaporé, which directly influences their way of life. The study used datasets from the Brazilian Geological Survey (SGB), the National Water and Sanitation Agency (ANA), and the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE), processed using QGIS 3.40.10 software, to analyze the geological, pedological, and geomorphological aspects of the surroundings of these communities. From a geological perspective, they are situated within the Guaporé Sedimentary Basin, composed of Quaternary deposits of sand, silt, clay, and gravel, overlying crystalline rocks of the Costa Marques Intrusive Suite. This recent environment favors the formation of sandbars and changes in river courses. Regarding soils, Latosols predominate, accompanied by Gleysols, Argisols, and Plinthosols. Latosols reflect strong weathering and great depth, while Gleysols and Plinthosols indicate areas constantly influenced by water, highlighting the importance of local hydrological dynamics. Geomorphologically, the communities are located in the Guaporé Plains and Wetlands, flat areas that are periodically flooded. The relief favors activities such as fishing, extractivism, and floodplain agriculture, but also increases vulnerability to flooding, erosion, and damage to infrastructure. The integration of the data shows that quilombola occupation depends directly on the hydrographic network, which structures both the way of life and the environmental challenges faced by these communities. The results point to the need for public policies that take into account flood seasonality, soil fragility, and fluvial dynamics in territorial planning, land tenure regularization, and support for productive activities. Future studies incorporating land use and socio-environmental variables may further deepen the diagnosis for each community.
Do planejamento à inovação: A construção normativa das cidades inteligentes e sustentáveis
A evolução das cidades inteligentes, resilientes e sustentáveis tem sido impulsionada por marcos regulatórios que orientam o planejamento urbano e a governança digital. Este estudo analisa a trajetória das principais leis, normas e políticas públicas brasileiras, em diálogo com compromissos internacionais. A metodologia baseou-se em revisão documental de legislações nacionais, normas ISO e tratados globais. Os resultados indicam uma evolução normativa em três fases: a consolidação da base ambiental e urbanística; a incorporação da sustentabilidade e da resiliência; e, mais recentemente, a inclusão da transformação digital e da governança orientada por dados. Conclui-se que, apesar dos avanços, persistem desafios na implementação dessas diretrizes, sendo essencial integrar inovação tecnológica e sustentabilidade para consolidar cidades mais eficientes e adaptáveis.
Copyright (c) 2025 International Journal of Environmental Resilience Research and Science https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
Abstract: This article aims to analyze the practical implementation of Environmental Education developed within the educational context in the municipality of Nova Santa Rosa/PR. It focuses on the Fish Fry Release Project, which was named "Joint Action of Environmental Education and Repopulation of Native Fish Species in the Guaçu and Jaguarundi Streams in the Municipality of Nova Santa Rosa". The research adopts a bibliographic and documentary method, of a qualitative and descriptive nature, aimed at analyzing the implementation of Environmental Education (EE) practices in the Municipal Education Network of Nova Santa Rosa. The results demonstrate that the Municipality of Nova Santa Rosa/PR has met the guidelines foreseen in the National Environmental Education Policy (PNEA), and that the Fish Fry Release Project has been very effective, promoting a local culture about the importance of preserving the environment, local rivers, native species, and more sustainable practices such as waste separation and sport fishing, generating awareness among students in the municipal education network. It is hoped that other municipalities belonging to the Guaçu River hydrographic basin will adopt similar projects. In conclusion, Environmental Education is a very important tool for raising environmental awareness and realizing the Fundamental Right to an Ecologically Balanced Environment. Regarding the Fish Fry Release Project in commemoration of River Day, excellent results were demonstrated, being considered an effective Environmental Education project, generating a culture of care for local rivers and the protection of native species. Key Words: awareness, environmental education, environment, public policies, water resources.
Abelhas nativas como eixo formativo para a educação Climática: experiências de um Clube de Ciências na escola pública
This article presents an experience report developed within the context of Basic Education, involving students from a public school in the state of Paraná, Brazil, who are participants in the Global Youth Climate Pact (GYCP) Program and a Science Club affiliated with the Paraná Faz Ciência and Climate Emergency Research and Innovation Networks (NAPIs). Grounded in the principles of Environmental Education, the study aims to report the pedagogical actions carried out through work with native Brazilian bees and to reflect on their limitations and potential for articulating discussions related to the climate emergency. The research adopts a qualitative approach and is characterized as participatory research. Data collection was conducted through participant observation, recorded in a field journal. A total of 20 students, aged between 11 and 14 years, took part in the activities. The results indicate that these practices fostered youth protagonism, enhanced understanding of ecological interaction networks, and promoted students’ awareness of the impacts of climate change on biodiversity. It is concluded that working with native bees constitutes a relevant pedagogical strategy for addressing the climate emergency in the school context.
Aplicação analítica da teoria dos Fixos e Fluxos: Dilemas entre conservação e metamorfoses na possibilidade de implementação do turismo em localidade amazônicas
The article portrays the interconnection between the conceptual approach of fixed elements and local development and the implementation of tourism in Amazonian realities, based on an understanding of the dynamics of space in the work of Milton Santos. The research procedure focuses on conceptual associations identified in the literature involving geographical space, its dynamics of objects and actions, its fixed elements and flows, among other characteristics applicable to a location (the Amazon) and a potential economic activity (tourism). Among the findings, the production of human geography was associated with a confrontation between transformations of space, its metamorphoses described by Milton Santos, and possibilities for conservation, especially considering how new flows are capable of impacting established fixed points through new fixed points, since the process of substitution prevails over that of coexistence. The study focused on the Guaporé Valley (RO), a location of natural and traditional origin, and the possibility of implementing tourism in the area. In the end, the study, in addition to validating the assumption of impacts of economic activity on established fixed points through increased flows and new fixed points, points to this analysis as a rich possibility for analytics for the establishment of economic activities in a sustainable manner.
Vulnerabilidade climática na Amazônia: Evidências no Vale do Guaporé, Rondônia
The Amazon has undergone continuous environmental transformations driven by climate change, ecosystem degradation, and human activities, which have increased its environmental, social, and economic vulnerability. In this context, this study analyzes how land-use changes interact with climatic variations and contribute to rising vulnerabilities in the Guaporé Valley (Rondônia, Brazil), identifying key exposure factors and their implications for territorial planning and climate change adaptation. Land-use and land-cover changes were assessed using Collection 10 of MapBiomas Brazil (1985–2024), while climate trends were analyzed using TerraClimate data for the same period, focusing on precipitation, water deficit, and mean temperature. The results indicate significant land-use changes, with more than 94.6% of natural areas converted into pasture and agricultural land. These transformations are associated with reduced precipitation, increased water deficit, and higher mean annual temperatures, indicating a scenario of growing environmental vulnerability. The intensification of agricultural activities and the loss of vegetation cover increase exposure to climate impacts, while dependence on activities sensitive to water scarcity and thermal variability enhances system sensitivity. In addition, the region’s limited adaptive capacity undermines the effectiveness of mitigation and adaptation strategies. It is concluded that regional warming and hydrological imbalance are direct consequences of intensive land use and environmental degradation, highlighting the urgent need for territorial planning actions based on ecological restoration, productive diversification, and adaptive governance to strengthen climate resilience and reduce socio-environmental vulnerability in the Guaporé Valley.
Forest festival in river territories: case study of festive activities in the Quilombola community of São José – AP/Brazil
SUMMARY: The Quilombo de São José, is located in Laranjal do Jari, municipality of Amapá with access only by river transport, being regionally recognized for its festivals. Through this fact, the research is being conducted to understand the organizational dynamics of the festivals organized by the Quilombo Community of São José, identifying which communities are classified as: as principals; so that they are only open to tourists, as well as their social and economic impacts for their residents. Methodologically, it is a qualitative research, with data collected via interview and interpreted via content analysis. It was identified that 66% of the interviewees were living in the community over 31 years of age, and we are assured that during the year there will be several holidays such as São José Day, children's day, among others. However, for community members the most relevant festival of the year, which is open to the public, is Quilombo Day, which takes place in November when Black Consciousness Day is also celebrated. Methodologically, this festival includes a school of black beauty girls, a soccer tournament and a sale of typical products and dishes, drinks, and space for dancing. The festival mobilizes every community that is involved in the preparations and counts every year on the support of the preparation so that this festival can become a tradition. KEY WORDS: Quilombo de São José, Laranjal do Jari; Cultural Tourism; Sustainability; Amazon + 10.
Amazônia e Mudanças Climáticas: Contribuições para a atuação de escolas no Município de Igarapé-Açu – Pará
The 21st century has been characterized by a scenario of intense socio-environmental transformations, in which climate change presents itself as one of the greatest global challenges. In this sense, this study presents Environmental Education as a strategic response to the civilizational crisis experienced by humanity, with schools as the main space for action. Regarding methodological aspects, the research focused on bibliographic research using various instruments, including books, articles published in periodicals, websites, among others, proceeding with an analysis based on the Amazon region, more specifically the municipality of Igarapé-Açu/Pará. As a result, it was found that confronting climate change requires more than isolated technological solutions or public policies. It demands a paradigmatic shift, capable of breaking with the logic of domination over nature and establishing a new environmental rationality. In this sense, Environmental Education plays an essential role in this process, as it stimulates a critical reading of reality, the recognition of the structural causes of environmental degradation, and collective engagement in the construction of sustainable alternatives.