The Freedom of Emotions

An Analysis of the Authenticity of Affective Experiences in The Secret Garden

Abstract

The research presented here focuses on the analysis of emotional and affective dynamics in The Secret Garden (1911) by Frances Hodgson Burnett, in light of the philosophical reflections of Ahmed (2019), Camus (2019), and Sartre (2010). The goal is to discuss how emotions — whether happiness or unhappiness — should not be imposed or defined by society but lived authentically and subjectively. The investigation explores the experiences of the characters Mary, Colin, Dickon, and Martha, aiming to understand the relationship between happiness, unhappiness, socioeconomic conditions, and family relationships. In this context, the study questions whether these emotions are determined by external factors or by each individual's ability to assign meaning to their emotional experience. The study proposes an analysis of the characters' affective experiences, their interactions, and transformations throughout the plot, in dialogue with philosophical questions about emotional freedom and the acceptance of life's absurdity. The conclusion points out that true emotional freedom lies in the acceptance and genuine experience of emotions, regardless of social expectations. This suggests that happiness should not be seen as a goal to be achieved, but as a fluid, ever-changing, and deeply personal process that reflects each individual's ability to connect with their emotions in an honest and pressure-free manner.